2 Thessalonians 3:5

Authorized King James Version

And the Lord direct your hearts into the love of God, and into the patient waiting for Christ.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
Ὁ
G3588
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#2
δὲ
G1161
And
but, and, etc
#3
κύριος
G2962
the Lord
supreme in authority, i.e., (as noun) controller; by implication, master (as a respectful title)
#4
κατευθύναι
G2720
direct
to straighten fully, i.e., (figuratively) direct
#5
ὑμῶν
G5216
your
of (from or concerning) you
#6
τὰς
G3588
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
καρδίας
G2588
hearts
the heart, i.e., (figuratively) the thoughts or feelings (mind); also (by analogy) the middle
#8
εἰς
G1519
into
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#9
τὴν
G3588
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#10
ἀγάπην
G26
the love
love, i.e., affection or benevolence; specially (plural) a love-feast
#11
τοῦ
G3588
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#12
θεοῦ
G2316
of God
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)
#13
καὶ
G2532
and
and, also, even, so then, too, etc.; often used in connection (or composition) with other particles or small words
#14
εἰς
G1519
into
to or into (indicating the point reached or entered), of place, time, or (figuratively) purpose (result, etc.); also in adverbial phrases
#15
ὑπομονὴν
G5281
the patient waiting
cheerful (or hopeful) endurance, constancy
#16
τοῦ
G3588
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#17
Χριστοῦ
G5547
for Christ
anointed, i.e., the messiah, an epithet of jesus

Analysis

Within the broader context of 2 Thessalonians, this passage highlights salvation through declarative statements that establish theological truth. The theological weight of love connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about love, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 2 Thessalonians.

Historical Context

The historical context of the biblical period relevant to this book's composition provides crucial background for understanding this verse. The historical and cultural milieu of the biblical world informed the author's theological expression and the audience's understanding. The the cultural context of the biblical world would have shaped how the original audience understood love. Archaeological and historical evidence reveals Archaeological discoveries continue to illuminate the historical context of biblical texts.

Questions for Reflection